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A financial ratio called return on assets (ROA) gauges a company's profitability in relation to its total assets. By dividing a company's net income by all of its assets, ROA is determined. The ratio gives a clue as to how effectively a business uses its resources to turn a profit.
In financial analysis, ROA is a frequently used metric that is frequently used to assess the performance of businesses in the same industry. An organization is generally employing its assets more profitably when its ROA is higher, while a lower ROA suggests that it may not be doing so as well.
It is important to keep in mind that variables like depreciation and amortization, which have an impact on a company's reported net income and asset value, might affect ROA. As a result, when analyzing ROA, these aspects must be taken into account.
Another way to better evaluate a company's financial performance is to combine return on assets (ROA) with other financial statistics like return on equity (ROE).